http://courses.ttu.edu/hdfs3390-reifman/ weighting.htm
Over on my Party ID/Sample Weighting website, I've added data on national polls' partisan composition (to go along with my previous data on Party ID in key states).
My average for today is that self-identified Democrats comprise 38.7% of national samples, whereas Republicans comprise 31.5% (a difference of 7.2%).
This is similar to Rasmussen's latest weighting template (D +6.7%), which is determined from a six-week rolling average of his own polls.
Over at my sample-weighting website, I've created a chart that allows visitors to see "at a glance" some estimates of Party ID composition of various key states. That way, when a poll result seems odd, you can compare the Party ID composition of the poll (if provided) with some benchmarks.
http://courses.ttu.edu/hdfs3390-reifman/ weighting.htm
For example, in today's "shock" poll result of Obama leading McCain by 8% in West Virginia, the partisan composition is 55% Democrats, 35% Republican. As seen on my chart, those Party ID figures are not out of line.
[Cross-posted at Daily Kos]
Now that the general-election campaign is underway, my Party ID/Sample Weighting website is up and running again. My first entry of the year looks at the newly released Obama-McCain Wisconsin poll. As we know, many polls over the years appear to have oversampled Republicans (especially in 2004), but this new Wisconsin poll appears to have oversampled Democrats (though no one can know for sure, at least until November).
http://www.dailykos.com/story/2004/11/17/14513/997
I added the following comments...
Steve Soto at The Left Coaster is on the beat and, yes, Gallup oversampled Republicans again (what a shock?).
In fact, based on some D-R-I internals I saw at Daily Kos, Kerry would be winning under a turnout model of the 2000 exit polls:
Bush (.39 X 9 among D's) + (.35 X 93 among R's) + (.26 X 44 among I's) = 3.51 + 32.55 + 11.44 =
47.5
Kerry (.39 X 88 among D's) + (.35 X 5 among R's) + (.26 X 47 among I's) = 34.32 + 1.75 + 12.22 =
48.29
In explicating the WP/ABC methods, it became clear that those methods are highly similar to Gallup's. WP/ABC uses a series of questions similar to Gallup's to determine likely-voter status and, though WP/ABC "partially" weights on party ID, there's still room to have a large R/D discrepancy from previous presidential exit polls.
Thus, it's no coincidence that the latest WP (Bush up 51-45), ABC (Bush up 51-46), and Gallup (Bush up 52-44) polls have similarly favorable readings for Bush, even though many other polling outfits have the race either tied or with Kerry slightly leading.
To see Blumenthal's original report and a comment of mine where I address these issues in greater detail (posting as Alan R.), go to:
http://www.mysterypollster.com/main/2004/10/one_less_myster.html
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